Cyber crimes refer to illegal activities committed through digital means, targeting computers, networks, and the internet. These offenses include hacking, identity theft, online fraud, phishing, cyberbullying, and dissemination of malicious software. Laws related to cyber crimes vary by jurisdiction but generally aim to address and prevent such activities. They empower law enforcement agencies to investigate and prosecute offenders, protecting individuals, businesses, and governments from cyber threats. Cyber crime laws also focus on safeguarding sensitive data and promoting cybersecurity measures to ensure a safe and secure digital environment for everyone.