A writ petition, also known as a petition for a writ, is a legal document filed with a court seeking relief or remedy for a violation of rights. It is typically used to assert constitutional or legal rights when no other adequate remedy is available. Writ petitions are commonly filed in higher courts, such as a High Court or Supreme Court, and require specific legal grounds to demonstrate the violation of fundamental rights or legal provisions. The court may issue a writ, directing a person or authority to take specific action, refrain from certain actions, or provide redress. Writ petitions serve as a powerful legal tool to protect and enforce individual rights and ensure legal remedies in exceptional circumstances.